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CCTV

How many CCTV cameras does your home or business need?

A practical way to plan camera coverage — entry points, perimeters and blind spots — plus the storage and backup-power questions most people forget.

Geovolt Engineering22 September 2026 2 min read

Two security cameras on a pole against a blue sky

“How many cameras do I need?” is the first question most people ask about CCTV — and the honest answer is that it depends on what you need to see, not on a package size. Here's how we approach it during a site survey.

Start with what you need to prove

Cameras are most valuable when they can identify a person or vehicle, not just show that “someone” was there. So begin with the moments that matter:

  • Who came through the gate or front door?
  • Which vehicle entered or left the compound?
  • What happened at the till, store or stock room?
  • Who approached the perimeter wall at night?

Cover the essentials first

Entry points

Every gate, main door and back door should have a camera positioned to capture faces — mounted at a sensible height, not so high that all you see is the top of a head.

Perimeter

Wide-angle cameras along walls and fences show movement and approach routes. Good lighting or colour night vision makes a big difference here.

High-value areas

Tills, stores, server rooms, parking areas and loading bays deserve dedicated coverage.

A rough guide

  • Apartment or small house: 2–4 cameras covering the entrance, parking and any vulnerable windows.
  • Standalone home or maisonette: 4–8 cameras covering the gate, perimeter, doors and parking.
  • Shop or small office: 4–8 cameras covering entrances, the till and stock areas.
  • Warehouse, school or estate: often 16 or more, planned zone by zone.

Don't forget storage and power

Two things are often overlooked. First, storage: more cameras and higher resolution need bigger hard drives to keep the same number of days of footage. Second, power: if cameras and the recorder go off during a blackout, you lose footage at exactly the wrong time. A properly sized UPS or battery backup is essential.

Get a camera plan for your site

Geovolt designs CCTV around your premises and sets up remote viewing on your phone. Request a quote and we'll recommend the right number and type of cameras.

Let's talk

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Send a quick request or WhatsApp us — we'll advise on the right setup for you.

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